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     A Division of Commodity Futures & Options Service, Inc.
  
FOREX BROKER  /  COMMODITY FUTURES BROKER  /  OTC METALS BROKER
    Investment Opportunities in Global Commodity Markets Since 1988


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We broker commodity futures, broker forex spot, broker forex options and broker OTC metals. For all of your online forex broker, online forex options broker, online OTC spot gold broker, online OTC spot silver broker and online commodity futures broker needs you only need one broker - CFOS/FX.  All of the professional brokers at CFOS/FX are licensed by the National Futures Association and are qualified to provide you with the following services: forex broker, forex options broker, commodity futures broker, commodity options on futures broker, OTC spot metals broker, OTC spot metals options broker and forex and futures consulting.  Commodity Futures and Options Service, Inc. is located in Houston, Texas. CFOS/FX provides both online and telephone brokerage services to retail and commercial clients.  Customer satisfaction is our top priority and we look forward to having you as our client.

 

 

HOW FOREX MARGINS WORK

*Margin policies may differ by dealer, and the information on this webpage should be used for informative purposes only.  Please contact CFOS/FX for dealer specific margin information.

Margins are equity deposits that ensure the credit-worthiness of both parties of a forex contract.  "Initial Margin" is the term used to describe the minimum equity amount that must initially be in a client's forex trading account to open a long or short position in the forex market.  Once a forex position is open, it is acceptable if the client's forex trading account balance drops below the initial margin requirement.  However, the forex trading account balance must remain above the "Maintenance Margin" requirement.  The "Maintenance Margin" is the minimum equity amount a forex client must have in his or her account before a "Margin Call" is generated.  A "Margin Call" is a request from a forex broker or forex dealer for additional client funds to further guarantee performance on a forex position that has moved against the client.  At the discretion of the FCMs, maintenance margin rates may be increased from time to time, especially before a weekend or holiday, to account for unexpected price volatility that can occur while the foreign exchange markets are closed. 

Also, please note that margin calculations will vary for direct rates, indirect rates and cross-rates.  If you need additional information, please contact us.

Please click on the appropriate link for more information:

Forex Spot Margins
Forex Option Margins
Margin Call Policy

 

 

FOREX SPOT MARGINS

 

**Leveraged trading can lead to potentially large losses as well as gains. Please read our Risk Disclosure for detailed information.

 

CFOS/FX clients can utilize leverage of up to 200:1 in the forex spot market (depending on which type of account you open).  This simply means that an investor can leverage a spot forex contract worth $10,000 with an initial margin requirement of only $50.  Margin requirements will vary by FCM.  Any or all positions in a trader's account may be closed if the trader's account balance falls below the maintenance margin (margin call level) and the client fails to immediately satisfy a margin call via wire transfer.

 

Forex spot margins are calculated as follows (assuming 100:1 leverage):

 

contract size   X   .01   X   spot rate   =   initial margin requirement

 

For example, to buy or sell 100,000 EUR/USD at 1.1705 the initial margin requirement would be calculated as follows:

 

$100,000 (contract size)   X   .01 (100:1 leverage)   X   1.1705 (spot rate)  =   $1,170.50 (initial margin requirement)

 

 

Please feel free to contact us to discuss the nature of leverage and margins to ensure your complete understanding of the leveraged nature of forex trading and/or view our forex risk disclosures.

 

FOREX OPTION MARGINS

 

**Leveraged trading can lead to potentially large losses as well as gains. Please read our Risk Disclosure for detailed information.

 

Since each online forex trading platform offered through CFOS/FX is based on leveraged products, each transaction requires a margin deposit that ensures credit-worthiness.  Minimum allowable margin levels are set by the National Futures Association.  The actual margin levels and policies are outlined in the account opening documentation and are the decisions of each forex FCM's credit committee. 

 

Selling a forex option contract requires the seller to meet initial margin requirements.  Forex option margins are delta-based (using the standard 2% spot margin requirement) and are generally calculated as follows:

 

option contract size   X   option delta   X   2%   X   spot rate   =   initial forex option margin requirement

 

For example, if the EUR/USD is trading at 1.1705 and the respective at-the-money EUR/USD 1.1700 call has a delta of .5, the initial margin requirement would be calculated as follows:

 

$100,000 (contract size)   X   .5 (option delta)   X   2%   X   1.1705 (spot rate)  =   $1,170.50 (initial margin requirement)

 

For Core Options trading platform users, forex option deltas are listed alongside the streaming quotes on the forex options online trading platform.  In rare instances when market volatility is extremely high, an in-the-money option's delta may go slightly above 1.0.  As can be easily calculated, about a 2% initial margin requirement per forex option contract is the most you will be required to post.

 

Buying a forex option contract requires the buyer to pay an option premium to the seller.  Please note that, depending on the dealer, you may be required to post a nominal margin (in addition to the premium paid) to purchase options if you are also trading spot contracts from the same account or if you may also be short-selling option positions.  However, if you will only be purchasing options to open positions (i.e. you will not be trading spot in the same account and will not be short-selling options) then the FCM can disable the nominal margin application for purchasing options, and you will no longer be required to post a nominal margin - this is only done for traders who purchase options (to open) exclusively.

 

*CROSS-MARGINING: Please note that both spot and options positions are cross-margined (risk from all open positions is totaled into one aggregate margin amount). 

 

At the discretion of the forex FCMs, maintenance margin rates may be increased from time to time, especially before a weekend or holiday, to account for unexpected price volatility that can occur while the forex markets are closed.

 

Please feel free to contact us to discuss the nature of leverage and margins to ensure your complete understanding of the leveraged nature of forex trading and/or view our forex risk disclosures.

 

MARGIN CALL POLICY

As permitted within the scope of National Futures Association (NFA) and Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) regulations, the dealer may, at its own discretion, close any or all open positions in a forex trader's account in the event that his or her forex trading account balance falls below the margin call.  At the discretion of the FCMs, margin rates may be increased from time to time, especially before a weekend or holiday, to account for unexpected price volatility that can occur while the forex markets are closed.  It is the customer's responsibility to monitor and maintain his or her margin account balances at all times.  You may keep track of your equity and usable margin from the online forex trading platforms.  Margin policies are further explained in the respective FCM Trading Agreement.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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*Disclaimer: Foreign exchange trading, foreign exchange investments and commodity futures trading and investments are not suitable for everyone.  Forex trading and commodity futures trading carry a high level of risk and the possibility exists that you could sustain a loss of all or more of your currency trading or commodity futures trading investment.  Before you decide to trade foreign currency options, trade foreign currency spot markets or trade commodity futures you should be aware of all risks associated with currency trading and futures trading.  If you would like more information about the risks of forex trading, commodity futures trading and of online forex trading and online futures trading, please contact a CFOS/FX futures and forex broker to discuss online foreign currency trading risks and/or commodity futures trading risks in detail. 

 

CFOS/FX is a futures and forex broker offering online forex trading platforms in both spot forex and forex option trading markets as wells as OTC spot gold, OTC spot silver and commodity futures.  The professionals at CFOS/FX broker forex spot contracts and broker forex option trading for both individual and commercial futures and forex clientele.  CFOS/FX, as an entity, acts only as a futures and forex brokerage and does not actively manage futures or foreign currency trading accounts for clients.  Regarding forex markets, CFOS/FX is a forex option broker and a spot forex broker acting an the Introducing Broker; CFOS/FX does not act as counter-party for client forex trading or forex option trading.  

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Copyright 1988-2005 CFOS, Inc., All Rights Reserved.  We broker forex options, broker forex spot, broker otc metals & broker commodity futures and options on futures.